Name
usbhid-ups - Driver for USB/HID UPS equipment
Note
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This man page only documents the hardware-specific features of the usbhid-ups driver. For information about the core driver, see nutupsdrv(8).
This driver, formerly called newhidups, replaces the legacy hidups driver, which only supported Linux systems.
Supported Hardware
usbhid-ups brings USB/HID UPS monitoring to NUT on all platform supporting USB through libusb. It should detect any UPS that uses the HID powerdevice class, but the amount of data will vary depending on the manufacturer and model.
At the present time, usbhid-ups supports:
This driver is known to work on:
Extra Arguments
This driver also supports the following optional settings:
offdelay=num
Set the timer before the UPS is turned off after the kill power command is sent (via the -k switch).The default value is 20 (in seconds). Usually this must be lower than ondelay, but the driver will not warn you upon startup if itisn't.
The default value is 30 (in seconds). Usually this must be greater than offdelay, but the driver will not warn you upon startup if it isn't.Some UPS'es will restart no matter what, even if the power is (still) out at the moment this timer elapses. In that case, you could try if setting ondelay =-1 in ups.conf helps.
Examples:
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Installation
This driver is not built by default. You can build it by using 'configure --with-usb=yes'. Note that it will also install other USB drivers.
You also need to install manually the legacy hotplug files (libhidups and libhid.usermap, generally in /etc/hotplug/usb/), or the udev file(nut-usbups.rules, generally in /etc/udev/rules.d/) to address the permission settings problem. For more information, refer to the README file innut/scripts/hotplug or nut/scripts/udev.
On Linux with MGE equipment, you will need at least a 2.4.25 or 2.6.2 kernel as well as libusb-0.1.8 or later to disable hiddev support and avoidconflict.
Implementation
The driver ignores the 'port' value in ups.conf. Unlike previous versions of this driver, it is now possible to control multiple UPS unitssimultaneously with this driver, provided they can be distinguished by setting some combination of the 'vendor', 'product', 'serial', 'vendorid', and'productid' options. For instance:
Known Issues And Bugs
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Repetitive timeout and staleness
Got EPERM: Operation not permitted upon driver startup
Unattended shutdowns
The hardware which was used for development of this driver is almost certainly different from what you have, and not all manufacturers follow the USB HIDPower Device Class specifications to the letter. You don't want to find out that yours has issues here when a power failure hits your server room and you'renot around to manually restart your servers.If you rely on the UPS to shutdown your systems in case of mains failure and to restart them when the power returns, you must test this. You can doso by running upsmon -c fsd. With the mains present, this should bring your systems down and then cycle the power to restart them again. If you do thesame without mains present, it should do the same, but in this case, the outputs shall remain off until mains power is applied again.
Authors
Originally sponsored by MGE UPS SYSTEMS. Now sponsored by Eaton http://opensource.eaton.com Arnaud Quette, Peter Selinger, Arjen de Korte
See Also
The core driver
Internet resources